Archive for the ‘Most Popular’ Category

8 Hot Social Media Marketing Tips

Wednesday, April 7th, 2010

Copyright 2010 JAGWIRE Group and its licensors. All rights reserved.Nearly 3,800 people registered for SocialMediaExaminer’s Webinar “8 Hot Social Media Marketing Tips You Need to Know” yesterday (April 6, 2010).  If you weren’t one of them (perhaps you couldn’t get into the virtual room because there was only space for the first 1,000) then this recap is for you. Not only was this Webinar packed full of “virtual” bodies, but it packed in a wealth of information from four social media specialists. (more…)

From Foe to Friend: Turning online critics into brand ambassadors

Tuesday, March 30th, 2010

Social MediaI’ve often thought about how social media is blurring the lines between public relations and customer service. Everyone with a laptop or online device now has a powerful publishing platform at their fingertips. (more…)

The Original Venture Capitalists: A New Film

Friday, March 26th, 2010

Dictionary definition of entrepreneurAn early screening of the first documentary film about the founders of Silicon Valley’s venture capital industry mesmerized an audience of investment bankers and VCs, lawyers, entrepreneurs, technologists and others when it was unveiled by the Western Association of Venture Capitalists as a work-in-progress at a reception last night at the Computer History Museum in Mountain View, CA. (more…)

Okay, So You’ll Only Talk “Off the Record”

Wednesday, February 3rd, 2010

Television-Wall-757447Not everyone takes PR 101 or Journalism 101 in college and perhaps for that reason there is often confusion in the PR profession and even journalism circles about what terms like “Exclusive” and “Deep Background” mean. Add bloggers into the mix, and “On the Record,” “On Background,” “On Deep Background” and “Off the Record” are open to interpretation. (more…)

Daily News Journalists On What Works

Tuesday, May 1st, 2007

So how do PR professionals land a company profile or get a product into a daily newspaper for their clients these days?

PR Newswire organized an informative Webinar on that very subject on May 17, 2007. The featured speakers were:

Lisa Vickery, Day Editor, National News Desk, Wall Street Journal
Steve Trousdale, Deputy Business Editor, San Jose Mercury News
Polly Smith, Deputy Business Editor, Chicago Sun-Times

Here are some abstracts paraphrased from my notes:

Lisa Vickery, Day Editor, National News Desk, Wall Street Journal

Do you favor public companies?

  • Public companies have the edge over private companies;
  • One tactic for a private company would be to explain how what you are doing fits into a trend. In other words, explain where your company fits into the world and how it is changing the landscape.

Who should stories be pitched to?

  • News is reporter-driven at the WSJ;
  • Writers keep an eye on what the Dow Jones news reporters are covering;
  • There’s a lot of “horse-trading” of stories between the various news groups, and stories are often re-cast. For example, a tech company may end up in the marketing pages rather than the tech pages because of an innovative marketing technique;
  • Stories that have been “chewed on a lot” by others, generally get less consideration.

Will you reach out to trusted bloggers for information?

  • The Journal is a very old paper, but we are learning some new tricks. We are adding blogs, but they’re still treated like a different animal. We don’t have a general tech blog. We are talking about it. This is
    already happening with marketing stories where there is a lot of buzz,
    but with business stories we are very cautious;
  • We are trying to bring the electronic and print side of the Journal together.

What’s best way to make you aware of experts in an industry? Send you a bio or wait until there is breaking news?

  • I always cringe if someone contacts me when there is a breaking story to offer an expert.

What’s the best way to grab your attention via press releases, etc?

  • Funny press releases will get my attention. Clarity. Be concise. Short sentences. As far as follow up phone calls, I confess there have been times when someone called after I had deleted an email a little too summarily. If it’s not a breaking story, probably it’s not bad to follow up. Not sure reporters would be happy with that. It’s always better to go through the reporters.

What’s the best way to foster a relationship with a journalist?

  • Cultivating relationships when we’re not on deadline is useful.

Steve Trousdale, Deputy Business Editor, San Jose Mercury News

Who should stories be pitched to?

  • There are 15 reporters and five assigning editors at the Merc;
  • It’s hard to make the cut. Tend to be very picky about what gets assigned;
  • There are 260 public companies in the area, including HP and Intel. “We could fill up the paper just with news from Google;”
  • Editorial is split between the Web and the newspaper;
  • We face intense competition from WSJ, NYT, Chronicle, Forbes, etc;
  • News has to interest a wide group of people, and then we’re still very cautious about the stories we take on.

Can you provide some examples of good headlines?

  • We look for stories that have consumer interest. Business-to-business subjects don’t do too much for us. Headlines that go overboard just turn us off.

Will you reach out to trusted bloggers for information?

  • Our Web people don’t contribute original content. Web content comes from the news desks. We’ll take something pretty quickly from the Web and turn it around in a story.

What’s best way to make you aware of experts in an industry? Send you a bio or wait until there is breaking news?

  • Offer industry expertise at the right time. A lot of people call and say if you are ever working on a story…well, that’s not likely to happen. Such offers must be made at a critical time, not six months before a story
    is on our radar screen.

What’s the best way to grab your attention via press releases, etc?

  • I can’t remember ever getting excited by a press release from a company. The smaller companies just really don’t make it into the paper. It’s so rare as to be almost irrelevant. It has to be something the NYT will kick itself over for not having first – it has to reach a high
    threshold like that;
  • There’s no desire to cover a specific company or a product. We’re leery of being sucked into a story where someone else might be doing as well and we would hate to overlook them.

What’s the best way to foster a relationship with a journalist?

  • Approach
    the reporter to develop an ongoing relationship, not necessarily a
    story. Be helpful. Reporters are always on deadline and need
    exclusives. If you can return calls quickly that’s a good way to
    develop a relationship. We realize that PR people are under
    restrictions with Sarbanes-Oxley, etc, but be as helpful as you can be.

How important are photos, video, audio?

  • Photos are always good. We just started experimenting with video.

How much time do you need for an exclusive?

  • If it comes in the day before then obviously we will do it, we’ll be aggressive. With more complicated stories such as biotech or stories that aren’t as intuitive, the more time the better

Polly Smith, Deputy Business Editor, Chicago Sun-Times

Who should stories be pitched to?

  • We focus on Chicago companies. Any story we consider has to have a Chicago angle. Welso enjoy companies that have become local because of the local impact they may have.

Do you favor public companies?

  • It’s less important whether your company is public or private. It’s more about how fresh the story is. We look for whether you are handling something in an interesting way. For example, if you have a large immigrant work force, and you are handling language issues in an interesting way then pitch us on that.

How do you utilize your Web sites and blogs to attract readers? Should PR pros try to reach those Web folks separately?

  • Go directly to the beat reporters to pitch your stories. Our Web staff is not a news gathering staff yet.

Will you reach out to trusted bloggers for information?

  • Bloggers can be an interesting way to reach out for fresh voices.

What’s best way to make you aware of experts in an industry? Send you a bio or wait until there is breaking news?

  • Generally, our reporters get their own sources.

What’s the best way to grab your attention via press releases, etc?

  • “I don’t have time to be turned off.” I have to go through so many. I have to scan [them all]. First thing I check is the area code. If I can’t see where they are and what industry it is, I don’t have time to figure it out. Follow up calls are a nuisance, I don’t even let them finish their sentence.

How important are photos, video, audio?

  • Photos are essential. Video is a new area for us. Hasn’t come up in business yet, but it will. Probably by end of this year we will be.

Online Communities — The New PR Challenge

Thursday, August 4th, 2005

community6On the edge of San Francisco’s Presidio, 130 people gathered on July 27 to hear how four companies — Digital Places, Edmunds.com, CivicSpace Labs and QuickBooks.com – are using discussion forums to serve their customers and online users. SofTECH and SDForum, two non-profits that host regular speaking and networking events for the local technology community played host.  Ron Lichty, director oftechnology at Avenue A/Razorfish, produced the event. He kept a running progress report in his Weblog leading up to the event just to show that he practices what he preaches.

Introducing the Panelists

Moderator Eugene Eric Kim, co-founder and principal of Blue Oxen Associates, prefaced the evening’s events by saying that he doesn’t believe in online communities. Actually, he just has a problem with the term. He
stressed that communities are about the people, not the tools that are
simply a means to an end to bring people together. His company markets
itself as “a think tank devoted to studying and improving
high-performance collaboration.”

Scott Wilder, group manager of Intuit’s QuickBooks.com community,
talked about how community forums can be a low-budget way to create
content for corporate Web sites. His experience spans SGI, America
Online, Borders.com and KB Toys. It was at KB Toys that he first
encountered “Tina the Toy Mom” and saw this enthusiastic (and
well-qualified) user morph into a paid online collaborator. Tina,
mother to nine, built a name for herself as she and her kids reviewed
toys online. Wilder then went on to Intuit where he discovered that
Intuit has “a lot of passionate customers that want to talk about
Intuit.” This was a good thing because he only had a small budget to
create a community forum, and Intuit did not plan to provide content.

Sylvia L. Marino, community manager of Edmunds.com,
a Web site with interactive forums for car shoppers and enthusiasts to
chat about cars, told the audience how her online community provided
information that helped fix a member’s software problem after the
member’s Toyota Prius locked up. The woman found herself stranded with
her two kids after her Prius got what the forum members dubbed “the
blue screen of death.” When she tried to explain to a Prius mechanic
what had happened, “he told her she was crazy” because he hadn’t heard
of this happening before. Marino explained that information had not yet
filtered down from corporate headquarters to the mechanic shops. Yet,
others had experienced this problem too, and they rallied around the
Edwards.com message board to tell the woman how to fix the problem. It needn’t be said, but this is the point where Toyota’s PR machine ought to weigh in.

Tony Christopher, founder of Digital Places,
a consultancy that plans and implements Internet and portal Extranet
services, talked about how he is helping the Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) architect an intranet to communicate with their
400,000 employees. The FAA uses something called the Knowledge Sharing
Network Center. According to Christopher, this communication tool has
already resulted in a significant cost savings because people don’t
have to jump on a plane to communicate with each other face-to-face
anymore. He noted that portals can reduce departmental silos within
organizations.

Zack Rosen, founder and director of CivicSpaceLabs.org,
a site that is an online peer support community for users of CivicSpace
software, explained that his site is an open-source platform. People
can commission work on their Web sites. When asked by Kim how customer prospects could be sure they would stick around, he replied that his non-profit is mission-based not profit based. This is the guy who sparked the “DeanSpace” volunteer open-source development project for the Howard Dean campaign.

Lessons on the Fly

So what did we learn from this group? Here’s a grab bag of tips – and some conclusions – from the evening’s discussion:

– Edmunds.com and Intuit use Web Crossing as their community software;
– Don’t bother dictating topics or content to the community, users will define their own. Just give them their space;
– Community forums provide cheap content for corporate Web sites with enthusiastic customers;
– Communities are not about entertainment, they are where people go for support or information;

Corporate PR needs to engage in the discussion when the company’s
reputation starts to go south (The “Blue Screen of Death” thread on the
Toyota Prius is a case in point);
– Corporate
writers/editors need to be coached on how to communicate with users,
who are after all, what the community is all about;
– Users can become online collaborators or “answer people,” but they are rarely paid;

As community collaborators grow more prominent due to their expertise
they want to be compensated by more than rating systems. Subaru is said
to have flown community leaders “Bob” and “Juice” to one of its events
in Las Vegas, thus paying homage to their star status;
– Subaru PR knows how to work the community. Their product PR people are even featured guests in the online chat forums.


Community managers worry that they are exploiting their valuable
“answer people, and will consider some form of compensation;
– Groups anoint community leaders;

Good community managers are protective of their users, and implement
policies to prevent press and market research people from coming into
their sites and asking questions or spamming their top folks;

“No Solicitation” policies can be tough medicine for entrepreneurs who
are tempted to use the community to promote or build their small
businesses;

– Active monitoring of discussions results in high quality discussions;

It’s a time-consuming job to monitor appropriate language and content
on community sites. Edmunds.com hires freelancers to scour the site day
in and day out;

– Always take the time to tell people why their post has been removed;


There are different tolerance levels for profanity depending on the
community. Not surprisingly there is low tolerance for it in the
minivan community forums with their family orientation;
– Expect some death threats if you are a community manager.

The 15 Minute Press Release

Saturday, July 23rd, 2005

Is it possible to write a press release in 15 minutes? That’s what the
marketing chief at my first PR job seemed to think when he told me to
run along and write up the first draft of a partner announcement he had
just briefed me on.

Surely it’s possible, but how effective is that press release going to be? In addition to technique, a press release requires research. No matter how much research the marketing department may have done, there’s always a need for market context around specific announcements.

Each release will have to stand up to intense scrutiny. In the tech world, the audience is well-informed, but they are busy. They won’t have time to extrapolate what “might” be relevant to them if it is not clearly spelled out.

Think about your news from their perspective. Whether they are journalists or industry analysts, they are writing or advising others of the latest trends and best buys, and they will sound the first siren if anything is wrong. What is the customer pain point and how does your product help?

Today’s Web access means that customers are as likely to see your press release as are the press who used to be the only point of access to the public (whether through PR, advertising or self-publishing).  Anyone who has access to the Internet can receive press releases directly through RSS feeds and other channels.

A release should contribute to industry discussion. If it doesn’t offer something more than the company’s news, and speak directly to the intended audience — telling them why they should care — it probably won’t achieve its purpose.

To my former boss: “The 15 minute press release is a myth!”

Remember It’s About Ethics

Sunday, July 17th, 2005

The other day, a new client asked me if I ever “offer success-based pricing
– normal rates if no success, but above normal rates if success?” By
“success” he meant getting press coverage for his company.

This is the kind of question that shows up on my PR listservs from time to time, and it always stirs up a hornet’s nest of indignation. Let’s just say it isn’t pretty to witness.

I drew in my breath and replied to my client that any self-respecting PR type avoids success based pricing because this is anathema to the journalists with whom we have relationships. It would make us more akin to advertising reps, from whom we are quite different. We rely on getting articles in publications based on good story angles, I explained. I should also have mentioned that at the end of the day it depends on the product or service, but since I try to look for clients that have “all the goods” so to speak, that seemed a moot point.

He said he thought what I said made sense, but … “on the other hand investment bankers (like I used to be) have success based pricing and greatly rely on their relationships with the banks and financial service orgs.”

What can I say? It takes years of exposure to PR and training in journalism to even begin to understand and embrace the ethics behind this question. This discussion cuts particularly close to the bone for me, a recovering journalist. After 12 plus years as a foreign affairs/defense reporter for various industry pubs, I went to the “dark side” and became a PR flak. Actually, I try never to use that term “flak” even in jest because I take my job very seriously and getting a client published exercises every bit of journalism training I have accumulated. Sometimes I think I spend more time thinking about the readership of my press targets, and sweating over what would make a good story for them, than I ever did for the publications that I spun out thousands of words for over the years. I wrote about whatever I happened to be interested in — after I dealt with the breaking news, of course.

As I log nearly 11 years in public relations now, I find I have become just as passionate about PR, and what it stands for, as I was about journalism. I would never have left journalism had I not uprooted myself from the East Coast to follow my heart to California. That proved to be a serendipitous voyage because I landed in what was to become a plum PR position. I was fortunate to join one of the two companies that launched Travelocity. I learned about PR on the job as that brand grew almost overnight with the advent of the Web for the masses.

Until then, I had a myopic view of PR. I had contactwith the communications departments of the foreign embassies that were part of my beat, and I dealt with the PR heads at the major defense companies — when I couldn’t find any other way around them. I gave little thought to what their jobs entailed. They always seemed to be throwing parties and inviting me on junkets. They were never my source of news, but in the government they were the only gateway to the military brass and foreign dignitaries that I wrote so intimately about.

It
is only now when I have spent an equal amount of time as a journalist
and a PR professional that I can see many similarities and admirable
qualities in both disciplines. There are good and bad in every
profession, and there are always stumbles along the way, but the codes of ethics are always clear. It’s tempting to cut corners when you are stressed and facing seemingly impossible deadlines or when you are struggling to launch a new PR practice or magazine. Professionals have to make decisions every step of the way, but they should remember that there have been many others that tread the same path earlier and the course is clearly charted.

Blogs and listservs serve as an invaluable communication channel for sharing such information and experiences. There has never been this much information so readily available.

So what’s all this got to do with my client’s question about whether he could just pay me for success? It’s an example of the important role that PR people play in educating their clients on what PR and journalism are all about. We PR folks are the frontline to the companies who make the products and offer the services. Without us there would be no code of ethics.

Technology companies have become savvier to PR in the past five years as their industry took a beating and the press turned on many of them because of their irrational exuberance in the dot-com boom. Today clip counts are not as important to C-level corporate types as they used to be. Volume has given way to quality. CEO’s now tend to ask: Was the article accurate? Did it reach the right audience? Was it positive? Did it result in customer sales?

We’ve come a long way baby, but there are always new entrants to the market, and boutique PR agencies like the JAG Wire Group, must help in educating these shiny new CEOs that are our future success stories.

Virtual Business Networking

Friday, July 15th, 2005

Does virtual business networking work? Here’s my experience after being a member of LinkedIn for a year and a half.

LinkedIn sent me an email alert the other day. Two former colleagues had come across my name in the network and wanted to know if I would like to connect to their business circles. LinkedIn conveniently serves up the names of everybody in the network who identifies themselves as having worked for any of the former employers you list in your personal profile. My LinkedIn home page tells me that there are 50 people I may know at my former company VERITAS Software (now Symantec),
and others in the network from my now defunct companies, SmartAge and Niehaus Ryan Wong. It even tells me how many new people from those companies have joined since I last logged in.

Up until recently people were saying that the social networking “clubs” aren’t useful for anything beyond dating and keeping up with friends, but I’ve got to tell you that my dance card has been filling up lately with colleagues I thought were long lost. It was less than a month ago that two other lost colleagues tracked me down. It’s almost like bumping into people on the street, only its virtual.

Most of my associates have moved on to interesting new jobs as they’ve climbed the corporate ladder. Some have stayed with dot-coms, others with the Fortune 500s, and some are re-entering the tech industry after several years’ hiatus while they rode out the downturn. I have to wonder how else we would have tracked each other down after all these years and our hectic work schedules if not for this online business network that seems to exponentially grow every time I log in? Today, LinkedIn tells me that since I last logged in a couple of days ago there are 15,529 new people associated with my current 31 direct connections.

I haven’t used the network to its full advantage. I’m like the wall-flower at the dance who sits patiently hoping to be asked. Others I know have been more proactive and have contacted me to get to a business or job prospect three or four degrees removed from them. These are the more enterprising people in my immediate circle of 31 direct contacts. The network map tells them that I am connected to the next person closest to their target, and so they ask me to make an introduction to that person who will in turn be asked to make an introduction to the next person closest to the target.

A couple of months ago, a woman who sits with me on the Board of a software organization approached me in her quest to get to someone four degrees separated from her. It was fascinating to me that her network chain identified my connection to Anne Holland, publisher of MarketingSherpa. Anne won’t be happy with me saying that we used to work together in Washington DC at a magazine called Defense & Foreign Affairs in the 1980s. We haven’t seen each other since, but she and I linked via the network about a year ago when I came across her name. Yes, I was proactive that time.

Most people join these networks because someone they know sends them an invitation to join the network. I signed up after a client invited me into his “network.” How could I refuse?

There are others out there like Spoke Software, which is also great for sales prospecting and lead generation, at least according to the articles I have read. I think I am a member of that one too because at one point a client of mine was talking about partnering with them. I can only handle one of these networks at a time so I am focusing on LinkedIn unless someone makes a compelling argument for why I should have more. It’s kind of like a loyalty program in that if I am going to grow my circle of contacts I want to see all my miles, er people, accounted for in one place.

An Awkward Moment
I can see where I might get into a bit of an awkward situation as more people start using this network. What will I do if someone that I don’t really want to be linked to invites me to connect? I guess I can just ignore it and pretend that I didn’t see the invitation, but I still bristle when I remember the one person who never replied to my invitation a year ago — did they do that intentionally or did it get routed to junk mail? I will never know because I don’t have the guts to ask. Then there’s the added inconvenience of having to write recommendations for people to connect with the next person in the chain of linked connections. And what do I do if someone in my circle gets tied to a scandal or big, public SEC investigation, for example? Do I have the courage to dis-invite them? No probably not, so I guess I will forever be tied to them in the hall of infamy.

Aside from those troublesome concerns, I am quite happy to be one of the first to explore this new medium. LinkedIn calls me a Beta subscriber, which I think means I get the service for free until they decide how to charge for it. A while back they sent me a questionnaire asking how much I would be willing to pay for each connection. At the time I thought I would pay $5 or $10 to keep it a somewhat exclusive club. Yeah, money talks!

So now I’m still waiting for someone to track me down from my former company Worldview Systems. We were a tight-knit bunch all working in the trenches 10 years ago together to launch Travelocity. My one remaining friend from those days isn’t even on LinkedIn. Yes, I guess I could take the initiative and invite her.

Paid vs. Unpaid Press Release Distribution

Tuesday, July 12th, 2005

Those of you who post press releases to Business Wire and PR Newswire know that the first replies to hit our email mailboxes are rarely press
inquiries. Yes, we all know it takes more PR muscle and persuasion than
that, but if you’re like me you still eagerly jump to every email ping
that follows your expensive transmission.

But isn’t it true that we are almost always disappointed by the legions of solicitations from the “free” newswires that seem to be in perpetual supply these days? It would be easy to conclude that they are the only ones out there reading our releases off the wires. We know that’s not the case, but gosh they sure are responsive.

Who are these guys, anyway? Why should we trust them with our news? I know a lot of people are wondering the same thing because there’s always inquiries on PR listservs asking what others think about the freebies.

You’ll recognize some of the services that have been around for awhile — PRWeb is one. They’ve got the art of viral marketing down. PRWeb even has a convenient link you can click from their home page to “Tell a friend
about PRWeb,” I know because an acquaintance recently sent me an email
via the link. Interestingly when I clicked on it tonight all I got was
“The page cannot be found.” Hmmm.

Anyone remember Internet Wire?
It was big, and really aggressive in its follow up to the countless releases I put out during the dot-com boom. The first of the genre, I think. I just googled it and came up with this old Clickz article that brought all the memories flooding back. If you follow the link in the article for Internet Wire it leads you to Market Wire.
It looks like it morphed and these guys have found their kitty jar, and
guess what? They’re not cheap! Lest you balk, they provide a convenient
table on their site that compares them favorably to PR Newswire and Business Wire.

Transworldnews — never heard of them before — was the first to send me an email today after my latest press release went out over Business Wire for Ridgecrest Surveys and Computer Troubleshooters USA . They wanted to tell me in their html email solicitation:

“TransWorldNews is currently preparing for its launch. During this phase,
TransWorldNews invites you to post your news stories FREE.” Yeah,
right! And exactly what newsrooms and trade publications subscribe to
their service?

All these choices are rather mind boggling, and would take more time than a working stiff like me has to unearth. I’ll leave it to more inquiring minds to sort out, and continue posting my releases to Business Wire and PR Newswire because I know they have major newsrooms that subscribe.